Teach English Overseas - A Personal Story
by
Beverly Gallagher
Being part of that aha!
moment, receiving a thank you card from a classroom of kids, and
learning my students' English skills helped earn them a promotion, are
just some of the memories that have kept me involved in the field of
ESL/EFL for almost 20 years.
For a contemporary nomadic woman
excited about delving into the intricacies of another culture with the
goals of sharing and self-exploration, to teach English overseas is a
rewarding option.
There are advantages and challenges
for women who want to teach English overseas.
One of the advantages is that teaching is
traditionally a profession occupied by women in
many parts of the world. A teacher is considered an expert in a
particular field which brings respect and admiration as well as
responsibility. Students look to their English language teacher for
answers as basic as the difference between "no" and "not," and for
feedback that highlights both areas for improvement and strengths.
One of the biggest challenges if you teach English
overseas is that you often have to err on the conservative
side. You need to think about how you dress, what you do in
your extracurricular time and how you interact with others - especially
if you arrive alone and if you're single.
On the other hand, if you demonstrate
professionalism and show an interest in the local culture,
because you are a single woman, people will go out of their way to take
care of you and to make sure that every moment of your stay is
enjoyable.
I'm currently teaching in Costa Rica.
Since arriving, my new bosses, fellow teachers and students have helped
me find a great place to live, advised me on opening a bank account,
invited me on outings, and have even taken me grocery shopping. There
is a word people use here: chinear, which means to
take care of someone, but not necessarily spoil. When I thanked
everyone for their help, I was told with a smile that they were happy
to chinear.
Qualifications to teach English overseas
Years ago any responsible English speaker could
land a teaching job. As the field has grown more professional,
this is no longer the case. As most English learners pay quite a bit of
money for classes, this is a welcome transition. To be a good ESL/EFL
teacher, you need to know more than just the language.
Also, employment conditions, such as contracts,
number of teaching hours per week, class sizes, pay scales, housing,
transportation, and health coverage, vary greatly around the world. You
are more likely to receive favorable employment conditions if your
teaching qualifications are competitive.
When negotiating a teaching contract,
clarify as many details as possible in the beginning. Will I get paid
for any prep time? Will I get compensated for any expenses such as
travel, supplies, and photocopies? If the school/company requires that
you teach from an assigned text, you probably won't get paid for prep
time.
However, if you are teaching private
lessons to executives, you may need to create many
tailor-made materials. Make sure you calculate the amount of time
you'll be in the classroom with the amount of prep you'll need to do.
If you have to travel from class to class, this may also add several
extra hours to your day.
In Japan, teaching conditions
varied greatly. I taught eight, 90-minute classes per week at a
university. My contract included housing, utilities, paid vacation
(about 3 months a year including summer and winter break), and one,
round-trip flight home per year. In contrast, I knew other teachers who
worked in language academies five days a week, eight hours a day for
less money and none of the above benefits. I found this position at www.ohayosensei.com.
Depending on your background, the quickest way to
gain a competitive edge to teach English overseas is to complete
a certificate program in TESOL. More and more on-line
certificates are being offered; though, most employers prefer that the
coursework be completed on-site.
Most importantly, before investing in a course to
teach English overseas, make sure it is accredited. Visit www.tesol.org
for details. TESOL certificate programs also have job
placement services which are a great help if you're moving
abroad for the first time.
There are not many careers where you can look at a
job board and choose your next travel destination. There are also few
careers that offer such a high level of job satisfaction.
Teaching English has given me the freedom to
explore the diversity of our world, to meet many fascinating people and
to learn more about who I am. I wouldn't have done it any other way.
Teach English overseas acronyms you may come
across in your research
EFL (English as a foreign
language) is an English language program in non-English-speaking
countries where English is not used as the lingua franca.
ESL (English as a second
language) is an English language program in English-speaking countries
where students learn English as a second language.
ESOL (English to speakers of
other languages) is an ESL class within adult basic education programs.
ESOL is also a general term for ESL/EFL.
TEFL (Teaching English as a
foreign language) is the teacher education programs in EFL.
TESL (Teaching English as a
second language) is the teacher education programs in ESL.
TESOL (Teaching English to
speakers of other languages) is the specialized training needed for a
career in ESF/EFL. It is also the name of the association, Teachers of
English to Speakers of Other Languages, Inc.
TOEFL (Test of English as a
Foreign Language) is an exam administered worldwide to international
students applying to U.S. institutions of higher education.
CELTA (Certificate in English
Language Teaching to Adults) is administered by the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate and Royal Society of Arts, based
in England. This is a specific, brand-name TEFL certificate course.
Beverly Gallagher is an adventurous solo
traveler from the West Coast of the United States who has spent the
past 20 years teaching English abroad. She is also a freelance writer
and author of the blog Nomadic Narrative.
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